Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science Chapter 2 with Answers

Here you will find NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science with Answers PDF Free Download based on the important concepts and topics given in the textbook as per CBSE new exam pattern. This may assist you to understand and check your knowledge about the chapters. Students also can take a free test of the Multiple Choice Questions of Class 9 Social Science. Each question has four options followed by the right answer. These MCQ Questions are selected supported by the newest exam pattern as announced by CBSE.


Q1. Who were the Kulaks?

(i) Workers of Bolshevik Party
(ii) Workers of Menshevik Party
(iii) Group of army leader
(iv) Well-to-do peasants

(iv) Well-to-do peasants

Q2. In the World War I, which started in 1914, Russia fought against

(i) Britain and France
(ii) Germany and Austria
(iii) America
(iv) All the above

(ii) Germany and Austria

Q3. In the context of Russia, what was ‘KULAK’?

(i) A collective Farm
(ii) A Russian Church
(iii) Well-to-do Peasants
(iv) Landless Labourers

(iii) Well-to-do Peasants

Q4. Tsarina Alexandra was of the

(i) German origin
(ii) French origin
(iii) Russian origin
(iv) Dutch origin

(i) German origin

Q5. When did Russian Czar, Nicholas II resign?

(i) On March 3, 1917
(ii) On Feb. 2, 1917
(iii) On March 2, 1917
(iv) On Feb. 4, 1917

(iii) On March 2, 1917

Q6. What were the demands made by the workers in St. Petersburg who went on a strike?

(i) Reduction of working time to eight hours
(ii) Increase in wages
(iii) Improvement in working conditions
(iv) All the above

(iv) All the above

Q7. Karl Marx wanted workers to overthrow :

(i) capitalism
(ii) rule of private property
(iii) accumulation of profits by capitalists
(iv) radicals

(i) capitalism

Q8. The main occupation of the people of Russia in the beginning of the twentieth century was

(i) manufacturing
(ii) poultry farming
(iii) fishing
(iv) agriculture

(iv) agriculture

Q9. Who started collectivisation?

(i) Lenin
(ii) Czar II
(iii) Stalin
(iv) Rusputin

(iii) Stalin

Q10. By the mid-19th century in Europe, the idea which attracted widespread attention on the restructuring of society was

(i) Capitalism
(ii) Socialism
(iii) Dictatorship
(iv) None of the above

(ii) Socialism

Q11. Which group wanted Russia to become a communist nation ?

(i) Bolsheviks
(ii) White Russian
(iii) Germans
(iv) French

(i) Bolsheviks

Q12. The Central powers during the First World War included countries like Germany, Turkey and

(i) France
(ii) Austria
(iii) Britain
(iv) Russia

(ii) Austria

Q13. Who is the author of the book ‘The History of a Soviet Collective Farm’?

(i) Fedor Belov
(ii) V.Sokalov
(iii) S.D. Vidyalanker
(iv) R.S. Avasthi

(i) Fedor Belov

Q14. When was the Socialist Revolutionary Party formed in Russia?

(i) 1898
(ii) 1900
(iii) 1905
(iv) 1910

(ii) 1900

Q15. Who led the Bolshevik group in Russia during Russian Revolution?

(i) Karl Marx
(ii) Friedrich Engels
(iii) Vladimir Lenin
(iv) Trotsky

(iii) Vladimir Lenin

Q16. The name associated with April Theses is

(i) Karl Marx
(ii) Robert Owen
(iii) Lenin
(iv) Stalin

(iii) Lenin

Q17. Bloody Sunday incident occured in:

(i) 1905
(ii) 1907
(iii) 1911
(iv) 1917

(i) 1905

Q18. In order to develop societies, liberals and radicals believed

(i) in the value of individual effort, labour and enterprise
(ii) in the privileges of the old aristocracy
(iii) that those who had capital should work with restraint
(iv) all the above

(i) in the value of individual effort, labour and enterprise

Q19. What were the demands made by the workers in St. Petersburg who went on a strike?

(i) Reduction of working time to eight hours
(ii) Increase in wages
(iii) Improvement in working conditions
(iv) All the above

(iv) All the above

Q20. Budeonovka was the name given to the Soviet

(i) boots
(ii) coat
(iii) scarf
(iv) hat

(iv) hat

Q21. Which of the following country was not the part of central power?

(i) Russia
(ii) Turkey
(iii) Germany
(iv) Austria

(i) Russia

Q22. According to the views held by the people of Europe regarding social change, they came to be called

(i) liberals
(ii) radicals
(iii) conservatives
(iv) all the above

(iv) all the above

Q23. When did the government suspend the Duma?

(i) 25 February, 1917
(ii) 26 February, 1917
(iii) 27 February, 1917
(iv) 28 February, 1917

(i) 25 February, 1917

Q24. How can you say that the ‘liberals’ were not ‘democrats’?

(i) They did not believe in universal adult franchise
(ii) They felt that only men of property should have a right to vote
(iii) Women should not have right to vote
(iv) All the above

(iv) All the above

Q25. The First World War was fought in between:

(i) 1914-1917
(ii) 1914-1918
(iii) 1904-1917
(iv) 1914-1919

(i) 1914-1917


MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science History

MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science Geography

MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science Civics

MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science Economics


We hope the given NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 9 Social Science with Answers PDF Free Download of History, Geography, Civics, Economics will help you. If you have any queries regarding CBSE Class 9 Social Science MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers, drop a comment below and we will get back to you soon.

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