Geography MCQs for Class 11 with Answers Chapter 9 Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature

Here you will find NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 11 Geography with Answers PDF Free Download based on the important concepts and topics given in the textbook as per CBSE new exam pattern. This may assist you to understand and check your knowledge about the chapters. Students also can take a free test of the Multiple Choice Questions of Class 11 Geography. Each question has four options followed by the right answer. These MCQ Questions are selected supported by the newest exam pattern as announced by CBSE.


Q.1 Through which process the colour of the sky seems blue?

(a) absorption
(b) reflection
(c) scattering
(d) none of these

(c) scattering


Q.2 The combined reflection from the earth’s surface and clouds is known as

(a) insolation
(b) reflection
(c) albedo
(d) aurora Australis

(c) albedo


Q.3 The earth transmits the heat by

(a) conduction
(b) convection
(c) radiation
(d) all of these

(d) all of these


Q.4 By which process the earth’s surface is heated?

(a) convection
(b) conduction
(c) radiation
(d) none of these

(b) conduction


Q.5 How much solar radiation is received at the top of the atmosphere?

(a) 100 units
(b) 110 units
(c) 47 units
(d) 53 units

(a) 100 units


Q.6 Which factor controls the temperature distribution?

(a) latitude
(b) altitude
(c) ocean current
(d) all of these

(d) all of these


Q.7 The heat energy absorbed by a known area in a fixed time is determined with the help of an instrument called

(a) Psychrometer
(b) Pyrheliometer
(c) Thermometric well
(d) Any instrument

(b) Pyrheliometer


Q.8 What is Isotherm?

(a) The line joining the places of equal temperature
(b) The incoming short wave radiation
(c) The line joining the places of equal pressure
(d) None of the above

(a) The line joining the places of equal temperature


Q.9 The earth radiates energy to the atmosphere in:

(a) Long wavelengths
(b) Radiation
(c) Insolation
(d) Short wavelengths

(a) Long wavelengths


Q.10 Maximum insolation is received over the __________

(a) Equator
(b) Tropical areas
(c) Sub-tropical areas
(d) Poles

(c) Sub-tropical areas


Q.11 Earth receives almost all its energy from the

(a) sun
(b) moon
(c) stars
(d) none of these

(a) sun


Q.12 What is the temperature at the sun’s gaseous surface?

(a) 570 degree Celsius
(b) 5700 degree Celcius
(c) 57000 degree Celsius
(d) 5000 degree Celcius

(b) 5700 degree Celcius


Q.13 Bodies radiate energy in which form?

(a) light
(b) wave
(c) particles
(d) none of these

(b) wave


Q.14 Earth in turn radiates the heat back to the atmosphere in long waves called

(a) terrestrial radiation
(b) photochemical radiation
(c) heat radiations
(d) ultraviolet radiations

(a) terrestrial radiation


Q.15 What is the distance between the sun and the earth?

(a) 152 million km.
(b) 1520 million km.
(c) 15200 million km.
(d) 1500 million km.

(a) 152 million km.


Q.16 On what day the earth is nearest to the sun?

(a) 21st June
(b) 23rd December
(c) 3rd January
(d) 21st July

(c) 3rd January


Q.17 The dark spots appearing on the sun’s surface are called

(a) Sun spots
(b) Aurora australis
(c) Auroralis
(d) none of these

(a) Sun spots


Q.18 The days are longest at

(a) Thiruvananthapuram
(b) Hyderabad
(c) Chandigarh
(d) Nagpur

(a) Thiruvananthapuram


Q.19 This process of vertical heating of the atmosphere is known as ___________

(a) Psychrometer
(b) Convection
(c) Evaporation
(d) None of the above

(b) Convection


Q.20 _________ are lines joining places having an equal temperature.

(a) Isotherms
(b) Evaporation
(c) Convection
(d) Pyrheliometer

(a) Isotherms


Q.21 On what day the sun is overhead at the Tropic of Cancer?

(a) July 21st
(b) June 21st
(c) January 3rd
(d) March 21st

(b) June 21st


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Practicing NCERT Geography MCQs With Answers Pdf Class 11 is one of the best ways to prepare for the CBSE Class 11 board exam. There is no substitute for consistent practice whether one wants to understand a concept thoroughly or one wants to score better. If you have any queries regarding The CBSE Class 11 Geography MCQs Multiple Choice Questions with Answers, drop a comment below and we will get back to you soon.

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